January 26, 2025

IT Troubleshooting 101

Over the years, certain steps – are ubiquitous – whether troubleshooting a technology issue or assessing a patient. Of course there is an emotional component in assessing a patient that usually does not exist in the realms of IT support. Sometimes, it is also necessary to shut down the emotional component of nursing – but I digress.

When a call comes in or a situation arises regarding technical concerns, there are a few things to remember.

  1. The user does not always say or understand what they need. Have them clarify with examples.
    • Example: “My monitor is broken.” > It wasn’t plugged in.
    • Example: “I can’t log into my computer.” > Actually, the user could log in to the computer, but couldn’t log in to a particular application.
    • Example “My internet is too slow.” > Actually, the computer is running slow, because Excel caches files that have been recently open and depletes memory. Also, perhaps neither Excel – nor the computer – have been restarted in weeks.
  2. Are others around you having this issue?
    • This will determine if the potential issue is system wide or localized to one user.
  3. Can you reproduce this issue?
    • Was it a fluke – or is it an issue that will persistently interrupt your work?
    • Ask the user to get a screen shot or video – when possible.
      • Show the user how to take a screenshot or record a video.
  4. How long has this been happening and have there been any changes?
    • The duration of this issue may shed light on the cause – as related to part b of the question.
      • Have there been any recent changes?
        • Ask the user and yourself this question.
        • Were there updates, password changes, new implementations, name changes, release items, hardware changes, job role changes, changes in credentials, changes in location, etc.?
  5. Does anything make it better – or does the user have a work around?
    • The cure may lead to the cause: “When I don’t have too many open tabs it doesn’t happen.” > Might indicate that this an issue with clearing cache or cookies.
  6. Does it happen in other applications?
    • Example: “MModal works in everything except…” > The … application may not support the latest version of MModal.
  7. Ask others and read documentation.
    • It can speed things up to ask others – if they have any knowledge or awareness of a certain issue.
    • Depending on the company, documentation may explicitly and exactly have an item of concern named within the table of contents. Other companies may have no documentation.
    • A good way to teach yourself how to fish is to ask: “Where did you find that?” or “How did you learn that?” – as a follow-up question, when asking others for help.
  8. Learn workflows.
    • If you understand the workflows, user errors can be more easily detected.
  9. Also, if you don’t want to annoy your colleagues – or get poked fun at, don’t forget:
    • Did you turn it on and off again?
    • Did you check if it’s plugged in?

IT support can be a very rewarding undertaking that may months to gain proficiency, but a lifetime to attain mastery.